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Wyoming · Zones 3–5

Native Plants for Fall Color in Wyoming

Native trees, shrubs, and grasses that set the autumn garden alight with red, orange, copper, and gold. Every species here is genuinely native to Wyoming and the wider flora of the Mountain West and hardy through zones 3–5 — proven performers for Wyoming's cold, semi-arid, high elevation climate across Rocky Mountain montane & sagebrush steppe, not a generic list. Local standouts include Eastern Redbud and Serviceberry. The natives behind New England's famous foliage will do the same work in your yard, and the show lasts far longer than the flowers did. Sugars trapped in the leaves on cool, sunny fall days drive the brightest color, so plant these in full sun for the most intense display. Pair fiery shrubs with the copper and amber of warm-season grasses for a season finale that rivals any flower bed.

The plants

10 native species for Wyoming

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 3–5 · see this collection in other states.

Small tree

Eastern Redbud

Cercis canadensis

Lights up in autumn, rose-magenta, for a long late-season show, rose-magenta flowers and reaching 20–30 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 20–30 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Small tree

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

Fall color that lasts — white spring lace, white spring lace flowers and spreading 10–20 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 15–25 ft
  • Blooms Apr–May
Vine

Virginia Creeper

Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Sets the autumn garden alight — inconspicuous green — spreading 10–20 ft and inconspicuous green flowers.

  • Sun to shade
  • Dry–average
  • 30–50 ft
  • Blooms Jun
Shrub

Ninebark

Physocarpus opulifolius

Sets the autumn garden alight — white to pink — spreading 5–10 ft and white to pink flowers.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Shrub

Fragrant Sumac

Rhus aromatica

Lights up in autumn, yellow catkins, for a long late-season show, reaching 2–6 ft and cold-hardy to zone 3.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–6 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Ornamental grass

Switchgrass

Panicum virgatum

Fall color that lasts — airy pink-gold panicles, spreading 2–3 ft and cold-hardy to zone 4.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 3–6 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Little Bluestem

Schizachyrium scoparium

Turns blue-green to copper in fall, long after the flowers are gone; good through zone 9 and spreading 1.5–2 ft.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Prairie Dropseed

Sporobolus heterolepis

Sets the autumn garden alight — fine emerald to amber — spreading 2–3 ft and happy in sand, rocky, and loam soil.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Indian Grass

Sorghastrum nutans

Turns bronze-gold plumes in fall, long after the flowers are gone; 2–3 ft wide and 4–7 ft tall.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 4–7 ft
  • Fall color
Ornamental grass

Big Bluestem

Andropogon gerardii

Lights up in autumn, bronze-purple seed heads, for a long late-season show, 4–7 ft tall and for sand, clay, and loam ground.

  • Full sun
  • Dry to wet
  • 4–7 ft
  • Fall color
Sourcing

Where to find these in Wyoming

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.