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Chartreuse-gold
Shrub

Spicebush

Lindera benzoin

An early-blooming shade shrub, host to the spicebush swallowtail, with butter-yellow fall color.

the Northeastthe Mid-Atlanticthe Southeastthe Midwest

Growing Spicebush

One of the best native shrubs for shade and the host plant of its namesake swallowtail. Red fall berries on female plants are prized by migrating thrushes. It’s deer-resistant, good fall color, and fragrant.

Where it grows

Spicebush is native to the Northeast. In the wild you’ll find it across Alabama · Arkansas · Connecticut · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kentucky and 24 more states. Always confirm it suits your specific county with your state native plant society before planting.

Regional Garden shows Spicebush on 34 state pages.

Good for

Sourcing

Where to buy Spicebush

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.

Plant it with

Companions & kin.

Natives that share Spicebush’s range and conditions.

Shrub

Arrowwood Viburnum

Viburnum dentatum

A bulletproof hedge shrub with white spring flowers, blue fall berries, and burgundy autumn leaves.

  • Sun to shade
  • Average–wet
  • 6–10 ft
  • Blooms May–Jun
Shrub

Fragrant Sumac

Rhus aromatica

A low, spreading shrub that blankets dry banks and blazes scarlet and orange in fall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 2–6 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Shrub

American Elderberry

Sambucus canadensis

Big lacy flower heads in summer give way to purple-black berries for both birds and your kitchen.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 6–12 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Shrub

Buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis

Spherical white 'pincushion' flowers over standing water, swarmed by butterflies and bees.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug