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Connecticut · Zones 5–7

Fragrant Native Plants in Connecticut

Native plants with scented flowers or foliage — the ones that make a garden smell as good as it looks. Every species here is genuinely native to Connecticut and the wider flora of the Northeast and hardy through zones 5–7 — proven performers for Connecticut's cool, humid continental climate across Northeastern Coastal Forest, not a generic list. Local standouts include Short-Toothed Mountain Mint and Wild Bergamot. Fragrance is easy to overlook on paper and unforgettable in person, so plant the scented natives where you will brush past them — along a path, by a door, beside a bench. Some carry it in the flowers and some in the crushed leaves, and many of the aromatic-leaved species double as deer-resistant. Site them in sun, where warmth lifts the scent into the air.

The plants

11 native species for Connecticut

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 5–7 · see this collection in other states.

Perennial wildflower

Wild Bergamot

Monarda fistulosa

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, 1.5–2 ft wide, and it blooms Jun through Aug.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Anise Hyssop

Agastache foeniculum

Carries a fragrance you'll want within reach, lavender-blue flowers — it blooms Jun through Sep.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–4 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Woodland Phlox

Phlox divaricata

Carries a fragrance you'll want within reach, spreading 12–18 in; it flowers in Apr and May.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 10–15 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Perennial wildflower

Scarlet Beebalm

Monarda didyma

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, 2.5–4 ft tall, flowering as it flowers in Jul and Aug.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 2.5–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Swamp Milkweed

Asclepias incarnata

Carries a fragrance you'll want within reach, good through zone 9, flowering as it flowers in Jul and Aug.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 3–4 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Spotted Joe-Pye Weed

Eutrochium maculatum

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, cold-hardy to zone 3, and it blooms Jul through Sep.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 4–7 ft
  • Blooms Jul–Sep
Perennial wildflower

Common Milkweed

Asclepias syriaca

Carries a fragrance you'll want within reach, for sand, clay, and loam ground — it flowers in Jun and Jul.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 3–5 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Shrub

Spicebush

Lindera benzoin

Carries a fragrance you'll want within reach, hardy in zones 4–9, and it flowers in Mar and Apr.

  • Part shade
  • Average–wet
  • 6–12 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Shrub

American Elderberry

Sambucus canadensis

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, spreading 6–12 ft; it flowers in Jun and Jul.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 6–12 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Jul
Ornamental grass

Prairie Dropseed

Sporobolus heterolepis

Fragrant in flower or leaf — site it where you'll catch it, for sand, rocky, and loam ground.

  • Full sun
  • Dry–average
  • 2–3 ft
  • Fall color
Sourcing

Where to find these in Connecticut

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.