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Oregon · Zones 4–9

Native Hummingbird Plants in Oregon

Tubular, nectar-heavy native flowers that draw hummingbirds far more reliably — and safely — than any sugar-water feeder. Oregon sits in a landscape of Willamette Valley, Cascades & high desert, and the natives that thrive here are the ones built for its wet west, dry summer-dry east character. The list below — led by Red-Flowering Currant and Rocky Mountain Penstemon — is filtered to species genuinely native to Oregon and the wider flora of the Pacific Northwest and hardy through zones 4–9. Hummingbirds are wired to investigate red and orange tubular flowers, so a few well-placed natives will out-pull a feeder and never need cleaning. Stagger bloom times so there is nectar from spring migration through fall departure, and plant near a perch or shrub where the birds can rest between feedings.

The plants

8 native species for Oregon

Each one native to your region and hardy in zones 4–9 · see this collection in other states.

Shrub

Red-Flowering Currant

Ribes sanguineum

Through Oregon's Willamette Valley, Cascades & high desert country, draws hummingbirds with rose-pink nectar tubes in Mar and Apr — spreading 4–8 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry–average
  • 5–9 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Perennial wildflower

Rocky Mountain Penstemon

Penstemon strictus

Through Oregon's Willamette Valley, Cascades & high desert country, draws hummingbirds with deep blue-purple nectar tubes from May to Jul; 1.5–2.5 ft tall.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 1.5–2.5 ft
  • Blooms May–Jul
Shrub

Buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis

Through Oregon's Willamette Valley, Cascades & high desert country, hummingbirds work its white flowers from Jun to Aug — reaching 5–10 ft.

  • Full–part sun
  • Average–wet
  • 5–10 ft
  • Blooms Jun–Aug
Perennial wildflower

Firecracker Penstemon

Penstemon eatonii

Through Oregon's Willamette Valley, Cascades & high desert country, hummingbird fuel — slender scarlet tubes too deep for most insects from Mar to May, happy in sand and rocky soil.

  • Full sun
  • Dry
  • 1.5–3 ft
  • Blooms Mar–May
Perennial wildflower

Western Columbine

Aquilegia formosa

Through Oregon's Willamette Valley, Cascades & high desert country, draws hummingbirds with red nectar tubes from Apr to Jul — reaching 1.5–3 ft.

  • Part shade
  • Average
  • 1.5–3 ft
  • Blooms Apr–Jul
Evergreen groundcover

Bearberry

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

Through Oregon's Willamette Valley, Cascades & high desert country, tubular pink-white flowers shaped for a hummingbird's bill in Apr and May, cold-hardy to zone 2.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 4–8 in
  • Blooms Apr–May
Evergreen shrub

Hairy Manzanita

Arctostaphylos columbiana

Through Oregon's Willamette Valley, Cascades & high desert country, draws hummingbirds with pink-white nectar tubes from Mar to May — 3–9 ft tall.

  • Full–part sun
  • Dry
  • 3–9 ft
  • Blooms Mar–May
Evergreen shrub

Oregon Grape

Berberis aquifolium

Through Oregon's Willamette Valley, Cascades & high desert country, a magnet for hummingbirds — bright yellow blooms held in Mar and Apr for them to probe — for rocky and loam ground.

  • Sun to shade
  • Dry–average
  • 3–6 ft
  • Blooms Mar–Apr
Sourcing

Where to find these in Oregon

Seeds & live plants on Amazon

Seed packets, plugs, and starter plants for many of these species ship to your door.

Browse on Amazon

Some links here are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. The surest source of locally-adapted stock is a native-plant nursery or a native plant society sale in your area.